/*
 * Copyright (c) 2018-2020 Arm Limited.
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
 * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
 * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
 * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
 * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
 * SOFTWARE.
 */
#include "arm_compute/core/NEON/kernels/NEUpsampleLayerKernel.h"

#include "arm_compute/core/CPP/Validate.h"
#include "arm_compute/core/Error.h"
#include "arm_compute/core/Helpers.h"
#include "arm_compute/core/ITensor.h"
#include "arm_compute/core/NEON/wrapper/wrapper.h"
#include "arm_compute/core/TensorInfo.h"
#include "arm_compute/core/Validate.h"
#include "arm_compute/core/Window.h"
#include "arm_compute/core/utils/misc/ShapeCalculator.h"

#include <arm_neon.h>

namespace arm_compute
{
namespace
{
template <typename T, int S>
inline T get_data_out(T data, int offset)
{
    T out{ 0 };
    for(int i = 0; i < S / 2; ++i)
    {
        out[2 * i]     = wrapper::vgetlane(data, i + offset);
        out[2 * i + 1] = wrapper::vgetlane(data, i + offset);
    }
    return out;
}
} // namespace
NEUpsampleLayerKernel::NEUpsampleLayerKernel()
    : _func(nullptr), _input(nullptr), _output(nullptr), _info()
{
}

Status NEUpsampleLayerKernel::validate(const ITensorInfo *input, const ITensorInfo *output, const Size2D &info, const InterpolationPolicy policy)
{
    ARM_COMPUTE_RETURN_ERROR_ON_NULLPTR(input, output);
    ARM_COMPUTE_UNUSED(policy);

    const DataLayout data_layout = input->data_layout();
    const int        idx_width   = get_data_layout_dimension_index(data_layout, DataLayoutDimension::WIDTH);
    const int        idx_height  = get_data_layout_dimension_index(data_layout, DataLayoutDimension::HEIGHT);

    ARM_COMPUTE_RETURN_ERROR_ON_CPU_F16_UNSUPPORTED(input);
    ARM_COMPUTE_RETURN_ERROR_ON_DATA_TYPE_CHANNEL_NOT_IN(input, 1, DataType::QASYMM8_SIGNED, DataType::QASYMM8, DataType::F16, DataType::F32);
    ARM_COMPUTE_RETURN_ERROR_ON_MSG(info.x() != 2 || info.y() != 2, "Only stride 2 is supported");
    ARM_COMPUTE_RETURN_ERROR_ON_MSG(policy != InterpolationPolicy::NEAREST_NEIGHBOR, "Only nearest neighbor policy supported");

    // Check output if configured
    if(output->total_size() != 0)
    {
        ARM_COMPUTE_RETURN_ERROR_ON_MISMATCHING_DATA_TYPES(input, output);
        ARM_COMPUTE_RETURN_ERROR_ON_MISMATCHING_DATA_LAYOUT(input, output);
        ARM_COMPUTE_RETURN_ERROR_ON(output->dimension(idx_width) != info.x() * input->dimension(idx_width));
        ARM_COMPUTE_RETURN_ERROR_ON(output->dimension(idx_height) != info.y() * input->dimension(idx_height));
        ARM_COMPUTE_RETURN_ERROR_ON_MISMATCHING_QUANTIZATION_INFO(input, output);
    }
    return Status{};
}

template <typename T, int S>
void NEUpsampleLayerKernel::upsample_nchw(const arm_compute::Window &window)
{
    using VectorType = typename wrapper::traits::neon_vector<T, S>::type;

    Window window_in(window);
    window_in.set(Window::DimX, Window::Dimension(0, 1, 1));

    Window window_out(window);
    window_out.set(Window::DimX, Window::Dimension(0, 1, 1));
    window_out.set(Window::DimY, Window::Dimension(0, _output->info()->dimension(1), _info.y()));

    const auto window_start_x = static_cast<int>(window.x().start());
    const auto window_end_x   = static_cast<int>(window.x().end());
    const int  window_step_x  = S;

    Iterator  input(_input, window_in);
    Iterator  output(_output, window_out);
    const int offset_y_out = _output->info()->strides_in_bytes().y() / sizeof(T);

    execute_window_loop(window_out, [&](const Coordinates &)
    {
        const auto input_ptr  = reinterpret_cast<const T *>(input.ptr());
        const auto output_ptr = reinterpret_cast<T *>(output.ptr());

        int x = window_start_x;
        for(; x <= (window_end_x - window_step_x); x += window_step_x)
        {
            const VectorType data      = wrapper::vloadq(reinterpret_cast<const T *>(input_ptr + x));
            const VectorType data_out1 = get_data_out<VectorType, S>(data, 0);
            const VectorType data_out2 = get_data_out<VectorType, S>(data, S / 2);

            wrapper::vstore(output_ptr + 2 * x, data_out1);
            wrapper::vstore(output_ptr + 2 * x + S, data_out2);
            wrapper::vstore(output_ptr + 2 * x + offset_y_out, data_out1);
            wrapper::vstore(output_ptr + 2 * x + offset_y_out + S, data_out2);
        }

        // Compute left-over elements
        for(; x < window_end_x; ++x)
        {
            *(output_ptr + 2 * x)                    = *(input_ptr + x);
            *(output_ptr + 2 * x + 1)                = *(input_ptr + x);
            *(output_ptr + 2 * x + offset_y_out)     = *(input_ptr + x);
            *(output_ptr + 2 * x + offset_y_out + 1) = *(input_ptr + x);
        }
    },
    input, output);
}

template <typename T, int S>
void NEUpsampleLayerKernel::upsample_nhwc(const arm_compute::Window &window)
{
    using VectorType = typename wrapper::traits::neon_vector<T, S>::type;

    Window window_out(window);
    window_out.set(Window::DimX, Window::Dimension(0, 1, 1));
    window_out.set(Window::DimY, Window::Dimension(0, _output->info()->dimension(1), _info.x()));
    window_out.set(Window::DimZ, Window::Dimension(0, _output->info()->dimension(2), _info.y()));

    const auto window_start_x = static_cast<int>(window.x().start());
    const auto window_end_x   = static_cast<int>(window.x().end());
    const int  window_step_x  = S;

    Window window_in{ window };
    window_in.set(Window::DimX, Window::Dimension(0, 1, 1));

    Iterator input(_input, window_in);
    Iterator output(_output, window_out);

    const int offset_y_out = _output->info()->strides_in_bytes().y() / sizeof(T);
    const int offset_z_out = _output->info()->strides_in_bytes().z() / sizeof(T);

    execute_window_loop(window_out, [&](const Coordinates &)
    {
        const auto input_ptr  = reinterpret_cast<const T *>(input.ptr());
        const auto output_ptr = reinterpret_cast<T *>(output.ptr());

        int x = window_start_x;
        for(; x <= (window_end_x - window_step_x); x += window_step_x)
        {
            const VectorType data = wrapper::vloadq(reinterpret_cast<const T *>(input_ptr + x));

            wrapper::vstore(output_ptr + x, data);
            wrapper::vstore(output_ptr + x + offset_y_out, data);
            wrapper::vstore(output_ptr + x + offset_z_out, data);
            wrapper::vstore(output_ptr + x + offset_y_out + offset_z_out, data);
        }

        // Compute left-over elements
        for(; x < window_end_x; ++x)
        {
            *(output_ptr + x)                               = *(input_ptr + x);
            *(output_ptr + x + offset_y_out)                = *(input_ptr + x);
            *(output_ptr + x + offset_z_out)                = *(input_ptr + x);
            *(output_ptr + x + offset_y_out + offset_z_out) = *(input_ptr + x);
        }
    },
    input, output);
}

void NEUpsampleLayerKernel::configure(const ITensor *input, ITensor *output, const Size2D &info, const InterpolationPolicy policy)
{
    ARM_COMPUTE_ERROR_ON_NULLPTR(input, output);
    ARM_COMPUTE_UNUSED(policy);

    _input  = input;
    _output = output;
    _info   = info;

    const DataLayout data_layout = input->info()->data_layout();

    TensorShape output_shape = misc::shape_calculator::compute_upsample_shape(*input->info(), info);
    auto_init_if_empty(*output->info(), output_shape, 1, input->info()->data_type());
    output->info()->set_data_layout(data_layout);

    // Perform validation step
    ARM_COMPUTE_ERROR_THROW_ON(NEUpsampleLayerKernel::validate(input->info(), output->info(), info, policy));

    switch(data_layout)
    {
        case DataLayout::NCHW:
        {
            switch(input->info()->data_type())
            {
                case DataType::QASYMM8_SIGNED:
                    _func = &NEUpsampleLayerKernel::upsample_nchw<int8_t, 16>;
                    break;
                case DataType::QASYMM8:
                    _func = &NEUpsampleLayerKernel::upsample_nchw<uint8_t, 16>;
                    break;
                case DataType::F32:
                    _func = &NEUpsampleLayerKernel::upsample_nchw<float, 4>;
                    break;
#ifdef __ARM_FEATURE_FP16_VECTOR_ARITHMETIC
                case DataType::F16:
                    _func = &NEUpsampleLayerKernel::upsample_nchw<float16_t, 8>;
                    ;
                    break;
#endif /* __ARM_FEATURE_FP16_VECTOR_ARITHMETIC */
                default:
                    ARM_COMPUTE_ERROR("Not implemented");
            }
            break;
        }
        case DataLayout::NHWC:
        {
            switch(input->info()->data_type())
            {
                case DataType::QASYMM8_SIGNED:
                    _func = &NEUpsampleLayerKernel::upsample_nhwc<int8_t, 16>;
                    break;
                case DataType::QASYMM8:
                    _func = &NEUpsampleLayerKernel::upsample_nhwc<uint8_t, 16>;
                    break;
                case DataType::F32:
                    _func = &NEUpsampleLayerKernel::upsample_nhwc<float, 4>;
                    break;
#ifdef __ARM_FEATURE_FP16_VECTOR_ARITHMETIC
                case DataType::F16:
                    _func = &NEUpsampleLayerKernel::upsample_nhwc<float16_t, 8>;
                    break;
#endif /* __ARM_FEATURE_FP16_VECTOR_ARITHMETIC */
                default:
                    ARM_COMPUTE_ERROR("Not implemented");
            }
            break;
        }
        default:
            ARM_COMPUTE_ERROR("Not implemented");
    }

    // Configure window
    Window      win = calculate_max_window(*input->info(), Steps());
    Coordinates coord;
    coord.set_num_dimensions(output->info()->num_dimensions());
    output->info()->set_valid_region(ValidRegion(coord, output->info()->tensor_shape()));
    INEKernel::configure(win);
}

void NEUpsampleLayerKernel::run(const Window &window, const ThreadInfo &info)
{
    ARM_COMPUTE_UNUSED(info);
    ARM_COMPUTE_ERROR_ON_UNCONFIGURED_KERNEL(this);
    ARM_COMPUTE_ERROR_ON_INVALID_SUBWINDOW(INEKernel::window(), window);
    ARM_COMPUTE_ERROR_ON(_func == nullptr);

    (this->*_func)(window);
}
} // namespace arm_compute