diff --git a/src/backends/neon/test/NeonOptimizedNetworkTests.cpp b/src/backends/neon/test/NeonOptimizedNetworkTests.cpp
index 4c27aca..3027110 100644
--- a/src/backends/neon/test/NeonOptimizedNetworkTests.cpp
+++ b/src/backends/neon/test/NeonOptimizedNetworkTests.cpp
@@ -66,8 +66,18 @@
     armnn::IRuntimePtr runtime(armnn::IRuntime::Create(options));
 
     std::vector<armnn::BackendId> backends = { armnn::Compute::CpuAcc };
-    armnn::IOptimizedNetworkPtr optNet = armnn::Optimize(*net, backends, runtime->GetDeviceSpec());
-    BOOST_CHECK(!optNet);
+    std::vector<std::string> errMessages;
+
+    try
+    {
+        Optimize(*net, backends, runtime->GetDeviceSpec(), armnn::OptimizerOptions(), errMessages);
+        BOOST_FAIL("Should have thrown an exception.");
+    }
+    catch (const armnn::InvalidArgumentException& e)
+    {
+        // Different exceptions are thrown on different backends
+    }
+    BOOST_CHECK(errMessages.size() > 0);
 }
 
 BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(FastMathEnabledTestOnCpuAcc)