MLBEDSW-1373: Added search based allocator

Added a new tensor allocator that is based on searching,
implemented in C++ (C++11 compatible).

Change-Id: Ie96e9fcfc8e6c58d1fa53911f37de290eeba88cf
Signed-off-by: Louis Verhaard <louis.verhaard@arm.com>
diff --git a/ethosu/tensor_allocator/tensor_allocator_main.cpp b/ethosu/tensor_allocator/tensor_allocator_main.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..27d96ef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ethosu/tensor_allocator/tensor_allocator_main.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2020 Arm Limited. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the License); you may
+ * not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an AS IS BASIS, WITHOUT
+ * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <cstdint>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "search_allocator.h"
+
+using namespace std;
+
+/**
+ * Reads live ranges from the input, and then performs allocation.
+ * The input has format:
+
+<number of live ranges>
+<start_time> <end_time> <size>
+...
+
+ * e.g.:
+4
+0 20 4096
+2 8 16000
+4 10 800
+6 20 1024
+ */
+int main() {
+    int lr_count;
+    cin >> lr_count;
+    cin.ignore();
+    vector<uint32_t> input;
+    vector<uint32_t> output;
+    for (int i = 0; i < lr_count; ++i) {
+        LiveRange lr;
+        cin >> lr.start_time >> lr.end_time >> lr.size;
+        lr.id = i;
+        cin.ignore();
+        input.push_back(lr.start_time);
+        input.push_back(lr.end_time);
+        input.push_back(lr.size);
+    }
+    vector<LiveRange> lrs;
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < input.size(); i += 3) {
+        LiveRange lr;
+        lr.start_time = input[i];
+        lr.end_time = input[i+1];
+        lr.size = input[i+2];
+        lrs.push_back(lr);
+    }
+    SearchAllocator allocator(lrs, 0);
+    uint32_t result = allocator.allocate(output);
+    printf("Output:\n");
+    for (int i = 0; i < lr_count; ++i) {
+        printf("%4d: %6d %4d-%4d size %6d\n", i, output[i], input[3*i], input[3*i+1], input[3*i+2]);
+    }
+    uint32_t min_size = allocator.get_min_required_size();
+    double overhead = 100.0 * (result - min_size)/(double)min_size;
+    printf("Total size: %d (%1.1f K), minimum required size: %d, overhead: %1.2f%%\n",
+        result, result/1024.0, min_size, overhead);
+    printf("Search used %ld iterations\n", (long)allocator.get_nr_iterations());
+    return 0;
+}