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alexander3c798932021-03-26 21:42:19 +00001Creative Commons
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3Attribution 4.0 International
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7Creative Commons Corporation ("Creative Commons") is not a law firm and
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17Using Creative Commons Public Licenses
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19Creative Commons public licenses provide a standard set of terms and
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26 Considerations for licensors: Our public licenses are
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58
59Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License
60
61By exercising the Licensed Rights (defined below), You accept and agree
62to be bound by the terms and conditions of this Creative Commons
63Attribution 4.0 International Public License ("Public License"). To the
64extent this Public License may be interpreted as a contract, You are
65granted the Licensed Rights in consideration of Your acceptance of
66these terms and conditions, and the Licensor grants You such rights in
67consideration of benefits the Licensor receives from making the
68Licensed Material available under these terms and conditions.
69
70
71Section 1 -- Definitions.
72
73 a. Adapted Material means material subject to Copyright and Similar
74 Rights that is derived from or based upon the Licensed Material
75 and in which the Licensed Material is translated, altered,
76 arranged, transformed, or otherwise modified in a manner requiring
77 permission under the Copyright and Similar Rights held by the
78 Licensor. For purposes of this Public License, where the Licensed
79 Material is a musical work, performance, or sound recording,
80 Adapted Material is always produced where the Licensed Material is
81 synched in timed relation with a moving image.
82
83 b. Adapter's License means the license You apply to Your Copyright
84 and Similar Rights in Your contributions to Adapted Material in
85 accordance with the terms and conditions of this Public License.
86
87 c. Copyright and Similar Rights means copyright and/or similar rights
88 closely related to copyright including, without limitation,
89 performance, broadcast, sound recording, and Sui Generis Database
90 Rights, without regard to how the rights are labeled or
91 categorized. For purposes of this Public License, the rights
92 specified in Section 2(b)(1)-(2) are not Copyright and Similar
93 Rights.
94
95 d. Effective Technological Measures means those measures that, in the
96 absence of proper authority, may not be circumvented under laws
97 fulfilling obligations under Article 11 of the WIPO Copyright
98 Treaty adopted on December 20, 1996, and/or similar international
99 agreements.
100
101 e. Exceptions and Limitations means fair use, fair dealing, and/or
102 any other exception or limitation to Copyright and Similar Rights
103 that applies to Your use of the Licensed Material.
104
105 f. Licensed Material means the artistic or literary work, database,
106 or other material to which the Licensor applied this Public
107 License.
108
109 g. Licensed Rights means the rights granted to You subject to the
110 terms and conditions of this Public License, which are limited to
111 all Copyright and Similar Rights that apply to Your use of the
112 Licensed Material and that the Licensor has authority to license.
113
114 h. Licensor means the individual(s) or entity(ies) granting rights
115 under this Public License.
116
117 i. Share means to provide material to the public by any means or
118 process that requires permission under the Licensed Rights, such
119 as reproduction, public display, public performance, distribution,
120 dissemination, communication, or importation, and to make material
121 available to the public including in ways that members of the
122 public may access the material from a place and at a time
123 individually chosen by them.
124
125 j. Sui Generis Database Rights means rights other than copyright
126 resulting from Directive 96/9/EC of the European Parliament and of
127 the Council of 11 March 1996 on the legal protection of databases,
128 as amended and/or succeeded, as well as other essentially
129 equivalent rights anywhere in the world.
130
131 k. You means the individual or entity exercising the Licensed Rights
132 under this Public License. Your has a corresponding meaning.
133
134
135Section 2 -- Scope.
136
137 a. License grant.
138
139 1. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Public License,
140 the Licensor hereby grants You a worldwide, royalty-free,
141 non-sublicensable, non-exclusive, irrevocable license to
142 exercise the Licensed Rights in the Licensed Material to:
143
144 a. reproduce and Share the Licensed Material, in whole or
145 in part; and
146
147 b. produce, reproduce, and Share Adapted Material.
148
149 2. Exceptions and Limitations. For the avoidance of doubt, where
150 Exceptions and Limitations apply to Your use, this Public
151 License does not apply, and You do not need to comply with
152 its terms and conditions.
153
154 3. Term. The term of this Public License is specified in Section
155 6(a).
156
157 4. Media and formats; technical modifications allowed. The
158 Licensor authorizes You to exercise the Licensed Rights in
159 all media and formats whether now known or hereafter created,
160 and to make technical modifications necessary to do so. The
161 Licensor waives and/or agrees not to assert any right or
162 authority to forbid You from making technical modifications
163 necessary to exercise the Licensed Rights, including
164 technical modifications necessary to circumvent Effective
165 Technological Measures. For purposes of this Public License,
166 simply making modifications authorized by this Section 2(a)
167 (4) never produces Adapted Material.
168
169 5. Downstream recipients.
170
171 a. Offer from the Licensor -- Licensed Material. Every
172 recipient of the Licensed Material automatically
173 receives an offer from the Licensor to exercise the
174 Licensed Rights under the terms and conditions of this
175 Public License.
176
177 b. No downstream restrictions. You may not offer or impose
178 any additional or different terms or conditions on, or
179 apply any Effective Technological Measures to, the
180 Licensed Material if doing so restricts exercise of the
181 Licensed Rights by any recipient of the Licensed
182 Material.
183
184 6. No endorsement. Nothing in this Public License constitutes or
185 may be construed as permission to assert or imply that You
186 are, or that Your use of the Licensed Material is, connected
187 with, or sponsored, endorsed, or granted official status by,
188 the Licensor or others designated to receive attribution as
189 provided in Section 3(a)(1)(A)(i).
190
191 b. Other rights.
192
193 1. Moral rights, such as the right of integrity, are not
194 licensed under this Public License, nor are publicity,
195 privacy, and/or other similar personality rights; however, to
196 the extent possible, the Licensor waives and/or agrees not to
197 assert any such rights held by the Licensor to the limited
198 extent necessary to allow You to exercise the Licensed
199 Rights, but not otherwise.
200
201 2. Patent and trademark rights are not licensed under this
202 Public License.
203
204 3. To the extent possible, the Licensor waives any right to
205 collect royalties from You for the exercise of the Licensed
206 Rights, whether directly or through a collecting society
207 under any voluntary or waivable statutory or compulsory
208 licensing scheme. In all other cases the Licensor expressly
209 reserves any right to collect such royalties.
210
211
212Section 3 -- License Conditions.
213
214Your exercise of the Licensed Rights is expressly made subject to the
215following conditions.
216
217 a. Attribution.
218
219 1. If You Share the Licensed Material (including in modified
220 form), You must:
221
222 a. retain the following if it is supplied by the Licensor
223 with the Licensed Material:
224
225 i. identification of the creator(s) of the Licensed
226 Material and any others designated to receive
227 attribution, in any reasonable manner requested by
228 the Licensor (including by pseudonym if
229 designated);
230
231 ii. a copyright notice;
232
233 iii. a notice that refers to this Public License;
234
235 iv. a notice that refers to the disclaimer of
236 warranties;
237
238 v. a URI or hyperlink to the Licensed Material to the
239 extent reasonably practicable;
240
241 b. indicate if You modified the Licensed Material and
242 retain an indication of any previous modifications; and
243
244 c. indicate the Licensed Material is licensed under this
245 Public License, and include the text of, or the URI or
246 hyperlink to, this Public License.
247
248 2. You may satisfy the conditions in Section 3(a)(1) in any
249 reasonable manner based on the medium, means, and context in
250 which You Share the Licensed Material. For example, it may be
251 reasonable to satisfy the conditions by providing a URI or
252 hyperlink to a resource that includes the required
253 information.
254
255 3. If requested by the Licensor, You must remove any of the
256 information required by Section 3(a)(1)(A) to the extent
257 reasonably practicable.
258
259 4. If You Share Adapted Material You produce, the Adapter's
260 License You apply must not prevent recipients of the Adapted
261 Material from complying with this Public License.
262
263
264Section 4 -- Sui Generis Database Rights.
265
266Where the Licensed Rights include Sui Generis Database Rights that
267apply to Your use of the Licensed Material:
268
269 a. for the avoidance of doubt, Section 2(a)(1) grants You the right
270 to extract, reuse, reproduce, and Share all or a substantial
271 portion of the contents of the database;
272
273 b. if You include all or a substantial portion of the database
274 contents in a database in which You have Sui Generis Database
275 Rights, then the database in which You have Sui Generis Database
276 Rights (but not its individual contents) is Adapted Material; and
277
278 c. You must comply with the conditions in Section 3(a) if You Share
279 all or a substantial portion of the contents of the database.
280
281For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 4 supplements and does not
282replace Your obligations under this Public License where the Licensed
283Rights include other Copyright and Similar Rights.
284
285
286Section 5 -- Disclaimer of Warranties and Limitation of Liability.
287
288 a. UNLESS OTHERWISE SEPARATELY UNDERTAKEN BY THE LICENSOR, TO THE
289 EXTENT POSSIBLE, THE LICENSOR OFFERS THE LICENSED MATERIAL AS-IS
290 AND AS-AVAILABLE, AND MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF
291 ANY KIND CONCERNING THE LICENSED MATERIAL, WHETHER EXPRESS,
292 IMPLIED, STATUTORY, OR OTHER. THIS INCLUDES, WITHOUT LIMITATION,
293 WARRANTIES OF TITLE, MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
294 PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, ABSENCE OF LATENT OR OTHER DEFECTS,
295 ACCURACY, OR THE PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF ERRORS, WHETHER OR NOT
296 KNOWN OR DISCOVERABLE. WHERE DISCLAIMERS OF WARRANTIES ARE NOT
297 ALLOWED IN FULL OR IN PART, THIS DISCLAIMER MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
298
299 b. TO THE EXTENT POSSIBLE, IN NO EVENT WILL THE LICENSOR BE LIABLE
300 TO YOU ON ANY LEGAL THEORY (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION,
301 NEGLIGENCE) OR OTHERWISE FOR ANY DIRECT, SPECIAL, INDIRECT,
302 INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE, EXEMPLARY, OR OTHER LOSSES,
303 COSTS, EXPENSES, OR DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS PUBLIC LICENSE OR
304 USE OF THE LICENSED MATERIAL, EVEN IF THE LICENSOR HAS BEEN
305 ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH LOSSES, COSTS, EXPENSES, OR
306 DAMAGES. WHERE A LIMITATION OF LIABILITY IS NOT ALLOWED IN FULL OR
307 IN PART, THIS LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
308
309 c. The disclaimer of warranties and limitation of liability provided
310 above shall be interpreted in a manner that, to the extent
311 possible, most closely approximates an absolute disclaimer and
312 waiver of all liability.
313
314
315Section 6 -- Term and Termination.
316
317 a. This Public License applies for the term of the Copyright and
318 Similar Rights licensed here. However, if You fail to comply with
319 this Public License, then Your rights under this Public License
320 terminate automatically.
321
322 b. Where Your right to use the Licensed Material has terminated under
323 Section 6(a), it reinstates:
324
325 1. automatically as of the date the violation is cured, provided
326 it is cured within 30 days of Your discovery of the
327 violation; or
328
329 2. upon express reinstatement by the Licensor.
330
331 For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 6(b) does not affect any
332 right the Licensor may have to seek remedies for Your violations
333 of this Public License.
334
335 c. For the avoidance of doubt, the Licensor may also offer the
336 Licensed Material under separate terms or conditions or stop
337 distributing the Licensed Material at any time; however, doing so
338 will not terminate this Public License.
339
340 d. Sections 1, 5, 6, 7, and 8 survive termination of this Public
341 License.
342
343
344Section 7 -- Other Terms and Conditions.
345
346 a. The Licensor shall not be bound by any additional or different
347 terms or conditions communicated by You unless expressly agreed.
348
349 b. Any arrangements, understandings, or agreements regarding the
350 Licensed Material not stated herein are separate from and
351 independent of the terms and conditions of this Public License.
352
353
354Section 8 -- Interpretation.
355
356 a. For the avoidance of doubt, this Public License does not, and
357 shall not be interpreted to, reduce, limit, restrict, or impose
358 conditions on any use of the Licensed Material that could lawfully
359 be made without permission under this Public License.
360
361 b. To the extent possible, if any provision of this Public License is
362 deemed unenforceable, it shall be automatically reformed to the
363 minimum extent necessary to make it enforceable. If the provision
364 cannot be reformed, it shall be severed from this Public License
365 without affecting the enforceability of the remaining terms and
366 conditions.
367
368 c. No term or condition of this Public License will be waived and no
369 failure to comply consented to unless expressly agreed to by the
370 Licensor.
371
372 d. Nothing in this Public License constitutes or may be interpreted
373 as a limitation upon, or waiver of, any privileges and immunities
374 that apply to the Licensor or You, including from the legal
375 processes of any jurisdiction or authority.
376
377
378=======================================================================
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