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/*
* Copyright (c) 2019 ARM Limited.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
* deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
* rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
* sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
* copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
* SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "arm_compute/core/NEON/kernels/NEInstanceNormalizationLayerKernel.h"
#include "arm_compute/core/CPP/Validate.h"
#include "arm_compute/core/Error.h"
#include "arm_compute/core/Helpers.h"
#include "arm_compute/core/ITensor.h"
#include "arm_compute/core/NEON/NEMath.h"
#include "arm_compute/core/NEON/wrapper/wrapper.h"
#include "arm_compute/core/TensorInfo.h"
#include "arm_compute/core/Utils.h"
#include "arm_compute/core/Validate.h"
#include "arm_compute/core/Window.h"
#include <arm_neon.h>
namespace arm_compute
{
namespace
{
template <typename T>
void instance_normalization_nchw(ITensor *input, ITensor *output, float gamma, float beta, float epsilon, const Window &window)
{
/** NEON vector tag type. */
using ExactTagType = typename wrapper::traits::neon_bitvector_tag_t<T, wrapper::traits::BitWidth::W128>;
// Clear X/Y dimensions on execution window as we handle the planes manually
Window win = window;
win.set(Window::DimX, Window::Dimension(0, 1, 1));
win.set(Window::DimY, Window::Dimension(0, 1, 1));
constexpr int window_step_x = 16 / sizeof(T);
const unsigned int elements_plane = input->info()->dimension(0) * output->info()->dimension(1);
Iterator input_it(input, win);
execute_window_loop(win, [&](const Coordinates & id)
{
Window win_plane = window;
win_plane.set(Window::DimX, Window::Dimension(0, 1, 1));
win_plane.set(Window::DimZ, Window::Dimension(id[2], id[2] + 1, 1));
win_plane.set(3, Window::Dimension(id[3], id[3] + 1, 1));
Iterator input_plane_it(input, win_plane);
Iterator output_plane_it(output, win_plane);
auto sum_h_w = static_cast<T>(0.f);
auto sum_squares_h_w = static_cast<T>(0.f);
execute_window_loop(win_plane, [&](const Coordinates &)
{
const auto input_ptr = reinterpret_cast<const T *>(input_plane_it.ptr());
auto vec_sum_h_w = wrapper::vdup_n(static_cast<T>(0.f), ExactTagType{});
auto vec_sum_squares_h_w = wrapper::vdup_n(static_cast<T>(0.f), ExactTagType{});
// Compute S elements per iteration
int x = window.x().start();
for(; x <= (window.x().end() - window_step_x); x += window_step_x)
{
auto vec_input_val = wrapper::vloadq(input_ptr + x);
vec_sum_h_w = wrapper::vadd(vec_sum_h_w, vec_input_val);
vec_sum_squares_h_w = wrapper::vadd(vec_sum_squares_h_w, wrapper::vmul(vec_input_val, vec_input_val));
}
auto vec2_sum_h_w = wrapper::vpadd(wrapper::vgethigh(vec_sum_h_w), wrapper::vgetlow(vec_sum_h_w));
auto vec2_sum_squares_h_w = wrapper::vpadd(wrapper::vgethigh(vec_sum_squares_h_w), wrapper::vgetlow(vec_sum_squares_h_w));
for(int i = 0; i < window_step_x / 4; ++i)
{
vec2_sum_h_w = wrapper::vpadd(vec2_sum_h_w, vec2_sum_h_w);
vec2_sum_squares_h_w = wrapper::vpadd(vec2_sum_squares_h_w, vec2_sum_squares_h_w);
}
sum_h_w += wrapper::vgetlane(vec2_sum_h_w, 0);
sum_squares_h_w += wrapper::vgetlane(vec2_sum_squares_h_w, 0);
// Compute left-over elements
for(; x < window.x().end(); ++x)
{
const auto value = *(input_ptr + x);
sum_h_w += value;
sum_squares_h_w += value * value;
}
},
input_plane_it, output_plane_it);
const auto mean_h_w = sum_h_w / elements_plane;
const auto var_h_w = sum_squares_h_w / elements_plane - mean_h_w * mean_h_w;
const auto multip_h_w = gamma / std::sqrt(var_h_w + epsilon);
const auto vec_mean_h_w = wrapper::vdup_n(static_cast<T>(mean_h_w), ExactTagType{});
const auto vec_multip_h_w = wrapper::vdup_n(static_cast<T>(multip_h_w), ExactTagType{});
const auto vec_beta = wrapper::vdup_n(static_cast<T>(beta), ExactTagType{});
execute_window_loop(win_plane, [&](const Coordinates &)
{
auto input_ptr = reinterpret_cast<T *>(input_plane_it.ptr());
auto output_ptr = reinterpret_cast<T *>(output_plane_it.ptr());
// Compute S elements per iteration
int x = window.x().start();
auto vec_val = wrapper::vdup_n(static_cast<T>(0.0f), ExactTagType{});
for(; x <= (window.x().end() - window_step_x); x += window_step_x)
{
vec_val = wrapper::vloadq(input_ptr + x);
vec_val = wrapper::vadd(wrapper::vmul(wrapper::vsub(vec_val, vec_mean_h_w), vec_multip_h_w), vec_beta);
wrapper::vstore(output_ptr + x, vec_val);
}
// Compute left-over elements
for(; x < window.x().end(); ++x)
{
*(output_ptr + x) = ((*(input_ptr + x)) - mean_h_w) * multip_h_w + beta;
}
},
input_plane_it, output_plane_it);
},
input_it);
}
Status validate_arguments(const ITensorInfo *input, const ITensorInfo *output, float gamma, float beta, float epsilon)
{
ARM_COMPUTE_RETURN_ERROR_ON_CPU_F16_UNSUPPORTED(input);
ARM_COMPUTE_UNUSED(gamma);
ARM_COMPUTE_UNUSED(beta);
ARM_COMPUTE_RETURN_ERROR_ON_MSG(epsilon == 0.f, "Epsilon must be different than 0");
ARM_COMPUTE_RETURN_ERROR_ON_DATA_TYPE_CHANNEL_NOT_IN(input, 1, DataType::F16, DataType::F32);
ARM_COMPUTE_RETURN_ERROR_ON_MSG(input->data_layout() == DataLayout::NHWC, "NHWC data layout is not supported by the kernel directly");
if(output != nullptr && output->total_size() != 0)
{
ARM_COMPUTE_RETURN_ERROR_ON_MISMATCHING_SHAPES(input, output);
ARM_COMPUTE_RETURN_ERROR_ON_MISMATCHING_DATA_TYPES(input, output);
ARM_COMPUTE_RETURN_ERROR_ON_MISMATCHING_DATA_LAYOUT(input, output);
}
return Status{};
}
std::tuple<Status, Window> validate_and_configure_window(ITensorInfo *input, ITensorInfo *output)
{
// We handle the planes manually
Window win = calculate_max_window(*input, Steps(1));
// Output auto initialization if not yet initialized
auto_init_if_empty(*output, input->tensor_shape(), 1, input->data_type());
// NEInstanceNormalizationLayerKernel doesn't need padding so update_window_and_padding() can be skipped
Coordinates coord;
coord.set_num_dimensions(output->num_dimensions());
output->set_valid_region(ValidRegion(coord, output->tensor_shape()));
return std::make_pair(Status{}, win);
}
} // namespace
NEInstanceNormalizationLayerKernel::NEInstanceNormalizationLayerKernel()
: _func(nullptr), _input(nullptr), _output(nullptr), _gamma(1), _beta(0), _epsilon(1e-12)
{
}
void NEInstanceNormalizationLayerKernel::configure(ITensor *input, ITensor *output, float gamma, float beta, float epsilon)
{
ARM_COMPUTE_ERROR_ON_NULLPTR(input);
_input = input;
_output = output == nullptr ? input : output;
_gamma = gamma;
_beta = beta;
_epsilon = epsilon;
ARM_COMPUTE_ERROR_THROW_ON(validate_arguments(_input->info(), _output->info(), gamma, beta, epsilon));
if(_input->info()->data_type() == DataType::F32)
{
_func = &instance_normalization_nchw<float>;
}
#ifdef __ARM_FEATURE_FP16_VECTOR_ARITHMETIC
else if(_input->info()->data_type() == DataType::F16)
{
_func = &instance_normalization_nchw<float16_t>;
}
#endif // __ARM_FEATURE_FP16_VECTOR_ARITHMETIC
else
{
ARM_COMPUTE_ERROR("Unsupported data type");
}
// Configure kernel window
auto win_config = validate_and_configure_window(_input->info(), _output->info());
ARM_COMPUTE_ERROR_THROW_ON(std::get<0>(win_config));
INEKernel::configure(std::get<1>(win_config));
}
Status NEInstanceNormalizationLayerKernel::validate(const ITensorInfo *input, const ITensorInfo *output, float gamma, float beta, float epsilon)
{
ARM_COMPUTE_RETURN_ON_ERROR(validate_arguments(input, output, gamma, beta, epsilon));
ARM_COMPUTE_RETURN_ON_ERROR(std::get<0>(validate_and_configure_window(input->clone().get(), (output == nullptr ? input->clone().get() : output->clone().get()))));
return Status{};
}
void NEInstanceNormalizationLayerKernel::run(const Window &window, const ThreadInfo &info)
{
ARM_COMPUTE_UNUSED(info);
ARM_COMPUTE_ERROR_ON_UNCONFIGURED_KERNEL(this);
ARM_COMPUTE_ERROR_ON_INVALID_SUBWINDOW(INEKernel::window(), window);
(*_func)(_input, _output, _gamma, _beta, _epsilon, window);
}
} // namespace arm_compute