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/*
* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2020 Arm Limited and/or its affiliates <open-source-office@arm.com>
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the License); you may
* not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an AS IS BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <math.h>
#include "mlw_common.h"
#include "mlw_decode.h"
/////////////////////////////// Read from bitstream
typedef struct bitbuf {
uint8_t *buf;
int buf_size; // in bytes
int pos; // bit pos of next bit
int log_symbols;
} bitbuf_t;
// size in byte
static void bitbuf_init( bitbuf_t *bb, uint8_t *buf, int size, int log_symbols) {
bb->buf = buf;
bb->pos = 0;
bb->buf_size = size;
bb->log_symbols = log_symbols;
}
static int bitbuf_getbit( bitbuf_t *bb) {
int byte_pos = bb->pos>>3;
int bit_pos = bb->pos&7;
if ( byte_pos < 0 || byte_pos >= bb->buf_size ) {
printf("bitbuf_getbit: underrun, bit_pos %3d byte_pos %3d buf_size %3d\n", bit_pos, byte_pos, bb->buf_size);
exit(1);
}
int bit = bb->buf[ byte_pos ] & (1<<bit_pos) ? 1 : 0;
bb->pos++;
return bit;
}
static int bitbuf_get( bitbuf_t *bb, const char *name, int len) {
int i, data=0, save_pos=bb->pos;
if (len>0) {
for(i=0; i<len; i++) {
data |= bitbuf_getbit(bb)<<i;
}
if (bb->log_symbols)
printf("bitbuf: pos %3d %7s len %d data %x\n", save_pos, name, len, data);
}
return data;
}
// Decode the given weight stream
// inbuf compressed bitstream
// inbuf_size size of compressed bitstream in bytes
// outbuf uncompressed 9bit signed weights, buffer malloced
// verbose if non-zero, printf log
// Return value is the number of uncompressed weights
int mlw_decode( uint8_t *inbuf, int inbuf_size, int16_t **outbuf, int verbose) {
int nvalues;
int w_grc_div;
int w_grc_trunc;
int w_uncompressed;
int z_grc_div, z_prev_grc_div=0;
int new_palette;
int palsize=0, palbits=0;
int direct_offset=0;
int16_t palette[512];
int first=1;
int use_zero_run, i, j;
int outbuf_size=0;
int nchunks=0;
*outbuf=0;
bitbuf_t bitbuf_s, *bb=&bitbuf_s;
bitbuf_init( bb, inbuf, inbuf_size, (verbose&2)?1:0 );
// Loop over all slices
while(1) {
// Decode slice header
z_grc_div = bitbuf_get( bb, "ZDIV", 3 );
while(z_grc_div==ZDIV_EOS) { // TODO: change to ZDIV_PAD
// End of stream
// Byte align
bitbuf_get( bb, "BYTEALIGN", (8-(bb->pos&7))&7 );
first=1;
if ( (bb->pos/8) == inbuf_size) {
// Quit if we actually reached end of input stream
break;
}
z_grc_div = bitbuf_get( bb, "ZDIV", 3 );
}
if ( (bb->pos/8) == inbuf_size) {
break; // reached end of input stream
}
assert(z_grc_div<4 || z_grc_div==ZDIV_DISABLE);
use_zero_run = z_grc_div!=ZDIV_DISABLE; // alternating grc
nvalues = bitbuf_get( bb, "SLICELEN", 15 )+1;
w_grc_div = bitbuf_get( bb, "WDIV", 3 );
w_grc_trunc = bitbuf_get( bb, "WTRUNC", 1 );
new_palette = bitbuf_get( bb, "NEWPAL", 1 );
if (first) {
// the first slice must have a palette/direct mode setup
assert(new_palette);
first=0;
}
if (!new_palette) {
// At the moment it is not supported to change between alternating
// and non-alternating without redefining the palette (this is because
// the zero is not included in the palette in case of alternating)
int prev_use_zero_run = z_prev_grc_div!=ZDIV_DISABLE;
(void)(prev_use_zero_run);
assert( use_zero_run == prev_use_zero_run);
}
z_prev_grc_div = z_grc_div;
if (new_palette) {
direct_offset = bitbuf_get( bb, "DIROFS", 5 );
palsize = bitbuf_get( bb, "PALSIZE", 5 );
if (palsize>0)
palsize++;
palbits = bitbuf_get( bb, "PALBITS", 3 )+2;
for(i=0; i<palsize; i++) {
palette[i] = bitbuf_get( bb, "PALETTE", palbits );
}
}
if (w_grc_div==WDIV_UNCOMPRESSED) {
// Uncompressed mode
w_uncompressed = 1;
int uncompressed_bits;
if (palsize>0) {
// Uncompressed bits is given by palette size.
uncompressed_bits=0;
while( (1<<uncompressed_bits) < palsize )
uncompressed_bits++;
} else {
// No palette. PALBITS is used to specify uncompressed bits.
uncompressed_bits=palbits;
}
// In uncompressed mode there's only a remainder part (no unary)
// This is achieved by setting w_grc_div to index bit width
w_grc_div = uncompressed_bits;
} else {
w_uncompressed = 0;
assert(w_grc_div<6);
}
// Decode the slice
int z_nvalues = nvalues + (new_palette?1:0);
int *w_value = malloc( nvalues*sizeof(int) );
int *z_value = malloc( z_nvalues*sizeof(int) );
int w_pos=0, z_pos=0;
int w_prev_pos=0, z_prev_pos=0;
int w_unary0=0, w_unary1=0, w_unary1_len=0, w_q[12]={0}, w_carry=0;
int z_unary=0, z_q[12]={0}, z_carry=0;
int w_nsymbols=0;
int w_prev_enable=0, w_prev_nsymbols=0, w_prev_q[12]={0};
int z_nsymbols=0;
int z_prev_enable=0, z_prev_nsymbols=0, z_prev_q[12]={0};
int total_zcnt=0;
int z_unary_len = z_grc_div<3 ? 12 : 8;
// Loop over all chunks in the slice
do {
// Flow control to possibly throttle either the weights or zero-runs
int balance = use_zero_run ? w_pos - z_pos : 0;
int w_enable = (balance<8 || !use_zero_run) && w_pos<nvalues;
int z_enable = balance>=0 && use_zero_run && z_pos<z_nvalues;
if (w_enable) {
if (!w_uncompressed)
w_unary0 = bitbuf_get( bb, "WUNARY0", 12 );
else
w_unary0 = 0;
}
if (z_enable) {
z_unary = bitbuf_get( bb, "ZUNARY", z_unary_len );
z_nsymbols=0;
int cnt = z_carry;
for(i=0; i<z_unary_len; i++) {
if (z_unary & (1<<i)) {
cnt++;
} else {
z_q[z_nsymbols++] = cnt;
cnt=0;
}
}
z_carry = cnt;
z_pos += z_nsymbols;
}
if (w_enable) {
w_unary1_len=0;
int max_symbols = w_uncompressed && w_grc_div>5 ? 8 : 12;
for(i=0; i<max_symbols; i++) {
if (w_unary0&(1<<i))
w_unary1_len++;
}
w_unary1 = bitbuf_get( bb, "WUNARY1", w_unary1_len );
w_nsymbols=0;
int cnt = w_carry;
for(i=0; i<max_symbols; i++) {
int code=0;
if (w_unary0 & (1<<i)) {
code++;
if (w_unary1&1) {
code++;
}
w_unary1 = w_unary1>>1;
}
cnt += code;
if (code<2 || w_grc_trunc) {
w_q[w_nsymbols++] = cnt;
cnt=0;
}
}
w_carry = cnt;
w_pos += w_nsymbols;
}
if (w_prev_enable) {
for(i=0; i<w_prev_nsymbols && w_prev_pos<nvalues; i++, w_prev_pos++) {
int remain = bitbuf_get( bb, "WREMAIN", w_grc_div );
w_value[w_prev_pos] = (w_prev_q[i]<<w_grc_div) + remain;
}
}
if (z_prev_enable) {
for(i=0; i<z_prev_nsymbols && z_prev_pos<z_nvalues; i++, z_prev_pos++) {
int remain = bitbuf_get( bb, "ZREMAIN", z_grc_div );
z_value[z_prev_pos] = (z_prev_q[i]<<z_grc_div) + remain;
total_zcnt += z_value[z_prev_pos];
}
}
w_prev_enable = w_enable;
w_prev_nsymbols = w_nsymbols;
memcpy( w_prev_q, w_q, sizeof(w_prev_q));
z_prev_enable = z_enable;
z_prev_nsymbols = z_nsymbols;
memcpy( z_prev_q, z_q, sizeof(z_prev_q));
nchunks++;
} while( w_prev_enable || z_prev_enable );
// Interleave non-zero and zeros into the outbut buffer
// Increase the outbuffer to fit the new slice
*outbuf = realloc( *outbuf, (outbuf_size + nvalues + total_zcnt)*sizeof(int16_t));
int k=outbuf_size;
// Insert initial zeros
// (slices redefining the palette may start with zeros)
if (new_palette && use_zero_run) {
for(j=0; j<z_value[0]; j++) {
(*outbuf)[k++] = 0;
}
}
// Loop over all weights and insert zeros in-between
for(i=0; i<nvalues; i++) {
int val;
assert(w_value[i]<512); // HW supports 9bit
if (w_value[i]<palsize) {
val = palette[w_value[i]];
} else {
val = w_value[i]-palsize+direct_offset;
}
int sign = val&1;
int mag = val>>1;
(*outbuf)[k++] = sign ? -mag : mag;
if (use_zero_run) {
for(j=0; j<z_value[i+(new_palette?1:0)]; j++) {
(*outbuf)[k++] = 0;
}
}
}
outbuf_size = k;
free(w_value);
free(z_value);
}
return outbuf_size;
}